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Cia Research Paper EssayAccount of the work of the CIA, discussing in some detail the nature of the family between the intelligence-gatherer and the policy-maker. Since the 1970s the CIA has provided intelligence to Congress as well as to the executive, so that it now finds itself in a remarkable position, involuntarily poised some equidistant between them. It has not however ab subprogramd this freedom of action, probably unique among world intelligence agencies, so as to cook intelligence. CIA deputy director. Robert M.Gates, a career intelligence officer, is Deputy coach of primal word of honor. He served on the subject area Security Council staff from the spring of 1974 until December 1979. Tweet Close elbow room MLA APA Chicago More Sharing Services Over the years, public views of the Central countersign Agency and its role in American foreign policy realize been shaped primarily by movies, television, novels, newspapers, books by journalists, headlines growing out of congressional inquiries, exposes by former intelligence officers, and essays by experts who either have never served in American intelligence, or have served and still not understood its role.The CIA is said to be an invisible government, yet it is the most visible, most extern totallyy scrutinized and most publicised intelligence service in the world. While the CIA sometimes is able to refute publicly allegations and criticism, usually it must remain silent. The result is a contradictory hodgepodge of images of the CIA and very little understanding of its real role in American government. Because of a general lack of understanding of the CIAs role, a significant careen such as the Iran-contra affair periodically brings to the surface broad questions of the proper relationship between the intelligence service and policymakers.It raises questions of whether the CIA slants or cooks its intelligence analysis to maintenance covert actions or policy, and of the degree to which po licymakers (or their staffs) selectively useand abuseintelligence to persuade superiors, Congress or the public. Beyond this, recent developments, such as the huge daily flow of intelligence information to Congress, have complicated the CIAs relationships with the rest of the executive branch in ways not at all understood by most observersincluding those most directly involved. These questions and issues merit scrutiny. IIThe CIAs role in the foreign policy process is threefold. First, the CIA is responsible for the sight and analysis of intelligence and its distribution to policymakersprincipally to the president, the National Security Council (NSC) and the Departments of State and Defense although in recent years many other(a) departments and agencies have puzzle major users of intelligence as well. This is a well-known area, and I will address it only summarily About CIA The Central Intelligence Agency was created in 1947 with the signing of the National Security Act by chai r Harry S.Truman. The act also created a handler of Central Intelligence (DCI) to serve as head of the United States intelligence community act as the principal adviser to the President for intelligence matters related to the national security and serve as head of the Central Intelligence Agency. The Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act of 2004 amended the National Security Act to provide for a Director of National Intelligence who would assume some of the roles formerly fulfilled by the DCI, with a separate Director of the Central Intelligence Agency.The Director of the Central Intelligence Agency serves as the head of the Central Intelligence Agency and reports to the Director of National Intelligence. The CIA directors responsibilities include Collecting intelligence through human sources and by other appropriate means, except that he shall have no police, subpoena, or law enforcement powers or internal security functions Correlating and evaluating ntelligence relate d to the national security and providing appropriate dispersal of such intelligenceProviding overall direction for and coordination of the collection of national intelligence outside the United States through human sources by elements of the Intelligence Community definitive to undertake such collection and, in coordination with other departments, agencies, or elements of the United States Government which are authorized to undertake such collection, ensuring that the most effective use is made of resources and that appropriate account is taken of the risks to the United States and those involved in such collection and Performing such other functions and duties related to intelligence bear on the national security as the President or the Director of National Intelligence may direct. The function of the Central Intelligence Agency is to assist the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency in carrying out the responsibilities outlined above. To accomplish its mission, the CIA eng ages in research, development, and deployment of high-leverage technology for intelligence purposes. As a separate agency, CIA serves as an self-supporting source of analysis on topics of concern and also works closely with the other organizations in the Intelligence Community to ensure that the intelligence consumerwhether Washington policymaker or battlefield commanderreceives the best intelligence possible.As changing global realities have reordered the national security agenda, CIA has met these challenges by Creating special, multidisciplinary centers to address such high-priority issues such as nonproliferation, counterterrorism, counterintelligence, international organized crime and narcotics trafficking, environment, and arms control intelligence. Forging stronger partnerships between the several intelligence collection disciplines and all-source analysis. Taking an active part in Intelligence Community analytical efforts and producing all-source analysis on the full range of topics that affect national security. Contributing to the effectiveness of the overall Intelligence Community by managing work of common concern in imagery nalysis and open-source collection and participating in partnerships with other intelligence agencies in the areas of research and development and technical collection. By emphasizing adaptability in its approach to intelligence collection, the CIA can tailor its support to key intelligence consumers and help them meet their needs as they face the issues of the post-Cold struggle World. Posted Dec 19, 2006 0207 PM Last Updated Jan 10, 2013 0809 AM Last Reviewed Dec 30, 2011 1236 PM History of the CIA The United States has carried out intelligence activities since the eld of George Washington, but only since World War II have they been coordinated on a government-wide basis. President Franklin D.Roosevelt appointed New York lawyer and war hero, William J. Donovan, to get first the Coordinator of Information, and then, after the US entered World War II, head of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS) in 1942. The OSS the forerunner to the CIA had a mandate to collect and lose it strategic information. After World War II, however, the OSS was abolished along with many other war agencies and its functions were transferred to the State and War Departments. It did not take long before President Truman recognized the need for a postwar, centralized intelligence organization. To make a fully functional intelligence office, Truman subscribe the National Security Act of 1947 establishing the CIA.The National Security Act charged the CIA with coordinating the nations intelligence activities and correlating, evaluating and disseminating intelligence affecting national security. On December 17, 2004, President George W. Bush signed the Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act which restructured the Intelligence Community by abolishing the position of Director of Central Intelligence (DCI) and Deputy Di rector of Central Intelligence (DDCI) and creating the position the Director of the Central Intelligence Agency (D/CIA).